Hi Rich ,
your filter is too small , so you need an upgrade , if your neighbors dont mind the noise of the waterfall , the fastest way to improve filtration is a bakki shower
right onto the problems at hand , it does look like a bacterial problem , and quite a bad one , my guess is its a secondary infection , caused by either poor water peram's in the past , or an introduction of parasites from new koi or an existing parasite problem , made worse from either the bad winter or they just got to the point, of over load . so if you can buy or borrow a microscope to do a scrape , we could at-least rule out one or the other .
first things first , stop all feeding !! koi can go quite awhile without food , so dont worry !! , do a water change 25% over the next 2-3 days , if your not using a hmo water filter for your changes , use a de chlor product .
now here comes the crux , some of them are quite bad , and it's totaly upto you , but i would go in hard , as the wounds/infection look nasty !!
there are quite a few products on the market , i buy all mine from here , also heres a health link
Koi carp health products and Koi carp medications from Koi Water Garden Ltd.p , as i find his service very quick , and he is realy helpful , i would go proflavine hemisulphate first , and, mabe salt with the second dose , though this will depend on how those wounds are looking , dont forget turn uvc's off ,.
or you could go acriflavine and use this long-term , as it could be awhile in getting them back to health .
just ignore the urge to feed them !!
usually , i would say find the cause first , as in scrapes , to see if theres parasites , but for me in this case , treatment first , we'l find the cause as we go .
steve